2020 CG board paper solved
SOLVED QUESTION
PAPER ENGLISH
2020
SECTION- A
Reading Comprehension
Que : 1. Read the passage
given below and answer the questions that follow :
Computers are capable of doing
extremely complicated work in all branches of learning. They can solve the most
complex mathematical problem or put a thousand unrelated data in order. These
machines can be put to varied uses. For instance, they can provide information
on the best way to prevent traffic accidents. They work accurately and at high
speed. They save research worker's years of hard work. This whole process, by
which machines can be used to work for us, has been called automation'. In
future, automation may enable human beings to enjoy more leisure than they do
today. The coming of automation is bound to have important social consequences.
Some year ago, an expert on automation, Sir Leon Bagrit, pointed out that it
was a mistake to believe that these machines could think. There is no
possibility that human beings will be controlled by machines. Though computers
are capable of learning from their mistakes and improving on their
performances, they need detailed instructions from human beings to be able to
operate. They can never lead independent lives or 'rule the world' by taking
decisions of their own.
Sir Leon said that, in future,
computers would be developed which would be small enough to be carried in one's
pocket. Ordinary people would then be able to use them to obtain valuable
information. Computers could be plugged into a wireless network and could be
used like radios.
It is impossible to assess the
importance of machine of this sort, for many international misunderstandings
are caused simply due to our failure to understand one another. Doctors will,
therefore, have immediate assess to great many facts which will help them in
their work. Book-keepers and Accountants too, could be relieved of dull
clerical work. Computers are the most efficient servant than man has ever had,
and there is not limit to the way they can be used to improve our lives.
Questions :
Choose the appropriate option
:
Q.1 Which are the two main
capabilities of computers ?
(a) Various uses, provide
information
(b) Complicated work in all
branches, put data in order
(c) Work at high speed,
prevent traffic accidents
(d) Automation, save time and
labour
Q.2 What benefit can we derive
from automation?
(a) Human beings may enjoy
more leisure
(b) Save research worker's
time of hard work
(c) To make information
available at high speed
(d) None of the above
Q.3 What is automation ?
(a) The machine that can think
(b) Machines capable of
learning by their mistakes
(c) Machines that can improve
on their performance
(d) The process by which
machines can be used to work for us
Q.4 What is the basic
limitation of computers?
(a) Computers lack thinking
and taking independent decision
(b) Computers can rule over
human beings
(c) Computers cannot improve
learning from its mistake
(d) Computers to be able to
work need detailed instructions
Q.5 Find antonym for the word
disable.
(a) Obtain
(b) Enable
(c) Prevent
(d) Save
Answer:
1. (b) Complicated work in all
branches, put data in order
2. (a) Human beings may enjoy
more leisure
3. (d) The process by which
machines can be used to work for us
4. (a) Computers lack thinking
and taking independent decision.
5. (b) Enable
Que : 2. Answer the
following questions in about 1 sentence each :
Q.1 What benefits can we
derive from automation ?
Q.2 Enumerate the basic
limitation of computers.
Q.3 Name two areas in which
computers can be effectively used.
Q.4 Computers are called a
complex machine, why?
Q.5 Who was an expert of
automation in this passage ?
Answer:
Ans : 1. Automation can
benefit us from enjoying more leisure than we do today.
Ans : 2. The basic limitation
of a computer is that it cannot run the world and not her own decision.
Ans: 3. Name two area where
computers are used effectively :
1. Doctor
2. Book keepers and
accountant.
Ans : 4. A computer is called
a complex machine because it performs complex calculations without error.
Ans : 5. Sir Leon Bagrit- is
an expert in automation in this passage.
Que : 3. Find the words having
the following meanings :
Q.1 Freed
Q.2 Not simple
Answer:
Ans : 1. Freed – Independent.
Ans : 2. Not Simple – Hard
Complex.
Que : 4. Read the following
passage carefully and answer the question given below it :
Crime has become an
inseparable part of society. But this doesn't mean that we can allow them to
impact our daily lives and create darkness even on the brightest days.
Eliminating crime is must and harsh punishments are one of the effective ways
to reduce crime. It stands especially true for the people who commit crime just
for fun. The concept of punishment is based on theories.
The theory in which goal of
punishment is to deter the future crimes is known as utilitarian theory.
Deterrence is the objective of harsh punishment as it creates an aversion for
the possible results of criminal actions. It is justified only when the harm
that punishment prevents is more than punishment given to criminal. If it
doesn't deter, it adds to the human suffering. Utilitarian theory believes that
punishment may or may not have deterrent effect.
Retributive theory focuses on
the past actions of criminal. The moral blame is assigned to criminal and his
future conduct doesn't form a base for deciding punishment. In it punishment is
must and justified as criminals have committed an immoral act and deserves
harsh punishment. It basically follows the concept of an eye for an eye and a
life for a life. The emphasis is on the moral connection between guilt and
punishment. Criminals pay their debt in form of punishment. Also, it calls
punishment as a form of satisfaction to the family members.
Harsh punishments are
advocated by Retributive theory as it is appropriate to punish a criminal as
per nature of crime committed by him. And yes it reduces crime as no matter
what some people don't learn easy lesson. If they are treated with sympathy, they
take it as a weakness of society.
Answer:
Que : 5. On the basis of
your reading of the above passage make notes on it using headings and
sub-headings. Use recognizable abbreviations wherever necessary.
Answer:
Note Making
1. Crime inspble :-
1.1 Part Society
1.2 Create drkns. day
1.3 Commit
2. Punishment :-
2.1 utltrn theory
2.2 Create an avrn.
2.3 Prevent.
3. Part action crml:-
3.1 moral blme.
3.2 stsf. family member.
4. Harsh Punishment advcd :-
4.1 apprt.
4.2 Weakness society.
Key to Abbreviations
inspble - inseparable
drknes – darkness
utltrn – utilitratian
avrn – aversion
blme - blame
stsf – satisfying
Que : 6. Write a summary of
the passage in about 80 words using notes made and also suggest a suitable
title.
Answer:
Crime has become an integral
part of the society. It is necessary to put an end to crime and harsh
punishment is one of the effective ways of reducing crime. The concept of
punishment is based on principles. Criminal pay their debt as punishment. Also,
it calls punishment a form of gratification of the family members. Criminal
have committed immoral act and deserve harsh punishment. [79-80 wards]
SECTION -B
Witing Skills
Write an article in about
250 words on any one of the following topics
Que : 7. Television : A Boon
or a Bane : (Write an article in about 250 words)
Answer:
Television is one of the
latest wonders of science. By the radio we can only hear the voice, buy through
the television, we are face to face with the screen. In short the television
has become one of the most important means of education, recreation, propaganda,
national integration and imitation. Its advantages are varied in recent times.
We can have mass education, form public opinion and eradicate many social evils
from the society through television as it leaves a more permanent impression on
our minds that we see or hear by sitting before a screen. Besides, it has a
great health hazards for kids. We know that children are great imitators by
nature. They imitate the facts and the character that they view on the screen.
For example, if you are remembered about the serial Shaktiman that put many a
child to enforce death. They always try to copy the ideal dialogues and feats
duly exhibited on the screen and put them in to action.
But they fail to understand
the truth so they lose their lives. They do not understand the truth and
philosophy of the facts. They think that they will also survive like Shaktiman
and he will be there to save them. Such types of stunts should be banned out
rightly by the broadcasting division before a serial is brought before the
public, the authority should look in to its pros and cons. In case it had any
adverse impression on the minds, it needs to be banned. At present we need good
and responsible citizens with high morals values. We should present such lively
serials that have moral, educational and cultural significance on us. We can
show such serials that are likely to uproot social evils, corruptions,
regionalism, terrorism and communalism etc. Let us hope that the government
would provide such serials that would be beneficial to all in every aspect.
Que : 8. Importance of
Newspaper : (Write an article in about 250 words)
Answer:
Reading newspaper is a good
habit that can provide a great sense of educational value. It carries
information about politics, economy, entertainment, sports, business, industry,
trade and commerce. With this habit, it will not only enhance your knowledge
about general information but it will likewise improve your language skills and
vocabulary. Many people have habits of reading daily newspapers that their days
seem incomplete without taking hold of early morning newspapers. Here are some
of the benefits that you can get by reading daily newspapers:
·
Newspapers carry the news of the world.
·
Newspapers provide information and general
knowledge.
· Newspapers provide news about a country’s
economic situation, sports, games, entertainment, trade and commerce.
· Reading newspaper makes a good habit and it is
already part of the modern life. This habit will widen your outlook and will
enrich your knowledge.
· Reading newspaper makes you well informed. It
enables you to take part in every discussion pertaining to the world’s current
events.
· Reading newspapers will improve your knowledge
in general and it will be easy for you to relate to other people who often
talks about current events and politics.
· Through newspapers, you will have a clear idea
and understanding of what is happening in your country and the whole world.
Que : 10. Importance of Games
and Sports : (Write an article in about 250 words)
Answer:
It is well said that “All work
and no play makes tack a doll boy.” Outdoor games not only makes us physically
fit but also it develops our mental health. Sports and games develop our
concentration power and build our personality.
Unluckily the value of sports
in India remain unappreciated.
Games and its lover are
regarded in a inferior light than academically inclined persons.
The natural spirit of children
for robust and healthy outdoor games is thus declined. Thus, only few children
are fascinated to make careers in sports, this attitude of ours has recently
taken a beating in the Rio Olympics where our performances left much to be
desired.
The more students are required
to be encourage to play the sport are their choice.
Moreover, talent should be
spotted right at the level of school and nurtured regularly with the best
facilities and training possible.
Parents are also needed to
praise the value of games and sports for personality development. The
government should also channelize more funds to develop and nature sports
talents.
All the teenagers have a dream
to get something is their life. What they are going to become tommarrow depends
on what the youth dream today.
Sports and games helps to
develop the quality of sportsman spirit which teachers to take victory or
defeat in the some spirit.
Our country needs lots and
lots of high quality sportsmen and players to represent our national teams in
different international sports events.
We must promote games and
sports to promote universal brotherhood.
Que : 11. Do as directed
(any ten):
(i) We have won the match.
(Change the voice)
(ii) Do not waste your time.
(Change the voice)
(iii) The teacher said, “The
earth is round like a ball." (Change the narration)
(iv) He said to her, “Where do
you live?” (Change the narration)
(v) It is certain. Abdul will
pass. (Combine the sentences using noun clause)
(vi) (a) The peon rings the
bell.
(b) The students run out of
the classroom. (Combine the sentences using ‘as soon as')
(vii) You do your homework
daily. (Change the sentence into interrogative)
(viii) (a) The box is very
heavy.
(b) I cannot lift it. (Combine
the sentences using ‘so...that')
(ix) Mohan posted the letter.
(Add question tag)
(x) (a) I met Ramesh.
(b) Ramesh had just arrived.
(Combine by using relative clause)
(xi) He shuts the gate.
(Change the voice)
Answer :
(i) The match has been won by
us.
(ii) Your time should not be wasted
by you.
(iii) The teacher said that
the earth is round like a ball.
(iv) He asked her where she
had lived.
(v) It is certain that the
Abdul will pass.
(vi) (a) As soon as the peon
rings the bell, the students run out of the classroom.
(vii) Do you do your homework
daily.
(viii) (a) The box is so heavy
that I cannot fit it.
(ix) Didn’t he (Mohan)?
(x) (b) I met Ramesh who had
just arrived.
Que : 12. You are Rahul,
Cultural Secretary of your school. You have organised an inter-school singing
competition as a part of the annual day celebrations in your school. Write a
notice for the school notice board informing the students about the same (in
about 50 words).
Answer:
NOTICE
Inter School Singing
Competition
Date : 02-Jan-2021
An Inter School Singing
Competition a part of Annual Day Celebrations in our school will be held in the
by school student, Raipur in the last week of this month.
The student willing to
participate are requested to contact me within 5 days. (upto 7-Jan-2021)
- Sd -
Rahul
Cultural Secretary
Que : 13. You have found a
briefcase while travelling in the bus. Write a suitable advertisement for the
'Lost and Found' columns of a local newspaper in about 50 words. State the
details required for your satisfaction.
Answer:
FOUND! FOUND!
FOUND!
Found a grey-coloured leather
briefcase while travelling in a DTC bus route no. 405 from A.I.I.M.S. to
Mehrauli on Saturday between 5 p.m. to 6 p.m. There is a name inscribed on the
briefcase in pink letters on the backside. It is a light bag with not much
weight. Owner may please contact:
Mohan/Madhu
95, Surya Colony, Mehrauli-02,
Contact on. 23940537
Que : 14. Write a letter to
the Commissioner of Raipur Corporation, complaining about the poor sanitary
conditions and mosquito menace in your locality.
Answer:
To,
The Commissioner,
Raipur Corporation
Subject- Letter about the poor
sanitary conditions and mosquito menace.
Sir,
With due respect, I would like
to draw the attention of the concerned authority the poor sanitary conditions
and mosquito menace. There has been a rapid increase in the water-pollution and
accumulation of wastes because of which there has been a rapid increase of
mosquitoes who are the cause of the disease. It is because of the unclean
environment that such diseases are taking birth. In such a critical situation,
a serious step needs to be taken to put an end to the issue.
I expect that this issue would
be looked upon as soon as possible.
Thanking you in anticipation.
Yours Truly
XYZ
Que: 15. Write a letter to
your friend Rakesh/Rakhi inviting him/her to attend your sister's marriage.
Answer:
187, New Delhi
Gandhi Nagar
Date: 2-Jan-2021
Dear Rakesh,
This letter will find you
in the best of your health. I am very glad to inform you that the marriage of
my sister is going to be held on 02-Feb-2021. I am sending you an invitation
card also. Please come to participate in the ceremony with your family.
Anxiously waiting for your
arrival.
Your Sincerely
Ram.
SECTION- C
Literature Textbook
Que : 16. Read the
following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it:
I started for school very late
that morning and was in great dread of scolding, especially because M. Hamel
had said that he would question us on participles, and I did not know the first
word about them. For a moment I thought of running away and spending the day
out of doors. It was so warm, so bright! The birds were chirping at the edge of
the woods; and in the open field back of the sawmill the Prussian soldiers were
drilling. It was all much more tempting than the rule for participles, but I
had the strength to resist, and hurried off to school.
Questions :
Choose the correct answer :
Q.1 M. Hamel would question us
on ______.
(a) French
(b) participles
(c) grammar
(d) English
Q.2 The day was so __________.
(a) bright
(b) dark
(c) cool
(d) bright and cool
Q.3 The Prussian soldiers were
drilling in _______.
(a) back side of school
(b) field
(c) back of the mill
(d) back of the sawmill
Q.4 Franz did not know about
the first word of ______
(a) grammar
(b) participles grammar
(c) participles
(d) French
Answer:
(1) (b) participles
(2) (a) bright
(3) (d) back of the sawmill
(4) (c) participles
Que : 17. Read the following
poem carefully and answer the questions Read the follow given below:
What I want should not be
confused
With total inactivity.
Life is what it is about;
I want no truck with death.
If we were not so
single-minded
about keeping our lives
moving,
perhaps a huge silence
might interrupt this sadness
of never understanding
ourselves
and of threatening ourselves
with death.
Perhaps the Earth can teach us
as when everything seems dead
and later proves to be alive.
Now I'll count up to twelve
and you keep quiet and I will
go.
Questions : Choose the correct
answer :
Q.1 The poet wants that he
should not be ______.
(a) totally upset
(b) totally inactive
(c) totally confused
(d) totally dead
Q.2 The poet wants no truck
with ______.
(a) silence
(b) death
(c) moving
(d) nothing
Q.3 The narrator count up to
______.
(a) fifteen
(b) ten
(c) eight
(d) twelve
Q.4 The meaning of 'Vast' from
the stanza is
(a) huge
(b) inactivity
(c) silence
(d) death
Answer:
(1) (c) totally confused
(2) (b) death
(3) (d) twelve
(4) (a) huge
Que : 18. Answer the
following questions in about 2 sentences each :
1. Why was the crofter so
talkative and friendly with the peddler?
2. Where does narrator meet
Saheb every morning?
3. What made the big boy to
throw Douglas into the Y.M.C.A. pool?
Answer:
Ans : (1). The crafter was a
lonely person. He was very happy to talk to the peddler to be away from his
loneliness.
Ans : (2) Narrator encounters
sahib every morning when he uses to sround for something precious from garbage
dumps in her neighbourhood.
Sahed is one of the rag
pickers living in Seemapuri, a place on Delhi, where they came as refugees from
Bangladesh in 1971.
Ans : (3) The eighteen years
old boy saw that the writer was sitting alone on the side of the pool. He
cried, “Hi skinny How would you like to get ducked.” And at the instant he
picked the written up and tossed him into the pool.
Que : 19. Give a character
sketch of Mr. Hamel. : (in about 80 words)
Answer:
Mr. M. Hamel was the French
teacher at a school in the French district of Alsace and Larraine. He had
honestly served the school far 40 years. He was the true lover of French
language and made it to keep alive. He thought very well and all grasped him very
well. He did no scold Franz for coming late to the school, nor he did use the
iron ruler on him. He loved French language intensely and considered it as the
most beautiful language in the world.
He had served as a teacher for
forty years and had earned great respect for himself in the best heart of the
villages, who come to attend his last class on French that day and also his
lost day as a teacher in the school.
Que : 20. Compare and contrast
the character of the ironmaster with that of his daughter. : (in about 80
words)
Answer:
Que : 21. What is a first day
cover?
Answer:
When a new stamp is issued,
the stamp collectors buy that stamp and use them to the develops on the very
first day of the sale. The new stamp gets the post mark and the date. This is
called the “First day cover”.
Que : 22. What did the state
astrologer say when Maharaja showed him the first tiger he had killed? Note:
Answer:
The state astrologer said
humbly that he might kill ninety nine tigers in exactly the same manner, but he
must be very careful with the hundredth tiger.
Que : 23. Draw a character
sketch of the Tiger King in your own words. : (in about 80 words)
Answer:
The Maharaja of
Pratibandapuram was a brave and determined ruler of his state. When he was
barn, the astrologer of the state told that he would meet his death with a
tiger. But the infant had something miraculour quality in him. He was lonely
and ten day, he challenged the prediction of the astrologers.
The boys was brought up in
English environment. He became a tall, brave strong man.
The law breakers would be
punished by confiscated their property when he came across that after killing
seventy tigers, his forests became extinct of tigers.
Then he married a princess
would whose father had a large forest full of tigers.
His hunters killed the tigers.
Thus, he fulfilled his vow.
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